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fertirrega_v6/Fertirrega_v6/Core/Src/main.c
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2026-07-29 17:55:04 +01:00

630 lines
17 KiB
C

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file : main.c
* @brief : Main program body
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2026 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "adc.h"
#include "i2c.h"
#include "tim.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "gpio.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include "ads1015_driver.h"
#include "digital_outputs_driver.h"
#include "ad5934_driver.h"
#include "rs485_driver.h"
#include "flash_manager.h"
#include <string.h>
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
#define AVG_SLOPE (4.3F)
#define V_AT_25C (1.43F)
#define V_REF_INT (1.2F)
#define STM32_TEMPERATURE_AVERAGES 4
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
uint8_t rx_buffer[256]; /*!< Buffer for received data */
uint8_t tx_data[] = "Hello RS-485 Broadcast!"; /*!< Data to send */
uint8_t adc_text[6];
uint8_t real_text[6];
uint8_t imag_text[6];
uint8_t rs485_text[6];
uint8_t newline[]={'\r','\n'};
uint8_t doubleSpace[]={'_','_','\0'};
uint8_t newline_ph[]={'_','p','H','\n','\0'};
uint8_t newline_admi[]={'_','u','S','\n','\0'};
uint8_t newline_temp[]={' ','°','C','\n','\0'};
uint8_t newline_imag[]={'_','O','h','m','\n','\0'};
uint8_t newline_485[]={'_','a','d','\n','\0'};
uint8_t minus[]={'-',' '};
uint8_t ad_t[]={'A','d',':',' ','\0'};
uint8_t ph_t[]={'p','H',':',' ','\0'};
uint8_t tm_t[]={'T','M',':',' ','\0'};
uint8_t main_state = STATE_RUNNING_OK;
uint8_t rs485_address=0;
uint16_t AD_RES[2];
uint8_t UpdateEvent = 0;
float Temperature, Temp_Sum, V_Sense, V_Ref;
float Temp_Samples[STM32_TEMPERATURE_AVERAGES]={0};
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
void intToStr(int16_t N, uint8_t *str);
void FloatToString(uint8_t * buf, double val);
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* @brief The application entry point.
* @retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
HAL_StatusTypeDef status0,status1;
// Variables to store previous LED states
uint8_t previous_green_state = 0;
uint8_t previous_red_state = 0;
uint8_t mux_connection = 0;
// Variables for timing
uint32_t previous_millis_green = 0;
uint32_t previous_millis_red = 0;
uint32_t current_millis;
float temperature_RTD, admittance_EC, refResistance, update_value, ph7_interp, ph4_interp, ph_compensated;
/*! Temporary variables */
uint8_t tempString[15] = {0};
uint8_t i;
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_ADC1_Init();
MX_ADC2_Init();
MX_I2C1_Init();
MX_I2C2_Init();
MX_USART1_UART_Init();
MX_TIM3_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
Flash_Load_Page(&flash_data);
HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim3);
//TempSensor_Init(&hadc1);
/*
HAL_ADCEx_Calibration_Start(&hadc1);
HAL_ADC_Start_DMA(&hadc1, (uint32_t*)AD_RES, 2); // Internal Temperature conversion
*/
digital_outputs_init();
rs485_init();
ADS1015_Init(); // Initializes pH Measurement
AD5934_Init(); // Initializes CE and RTD Measurement
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
/*
for(i=0;i<AD5934_TEMP_AVERAGES;i++) // Loop to get stability and get averages
{
refResistance = AD5934_Get_Ref_Resistance(); // On Board Resistor
temperature_RTD = AD5934_GetTemperature(refResistance); // Liquid Temperature is stored
admittance_EC = AD5934_GetImpedance(temperature_RTD);
ph_compensated = ADSCalculate_ph_Compensated(temperature_RTD);
}
if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_3) == GPIO_PIN_RESET) // When PB3 (with internal pull up) in the Prog Header is set to GND
{
main_state = STATE_PH4_DRY_EC_CALIBRATION;
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_RESET); // Red LED On
for(i=0;i<(2*AD5934_TEMP_AVERAGES);i++) // Loop to get stability and get averages
{
flash_data.ph4_mV = ADSCalculate_ph_mV();
temperature_RTD = AD5934_GetTemperature(refResistance); // Air Temperature is not used in the function
flash_data.ec0_mag = AD5934_GetImpedance(temperature_RTD); // Dry Probe
if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_6) == GPIO_PIN_SET)
flash_data.EC10mS_EC5mS_switch = AD5934_CH_EC_HIGH_GAIN; // 5mS/cm option
else
flash_data.EC10mS_EC5mS_switch = AD5934_CH_EC_MID_GAIN; //10ms/cm option
if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_7) == GPIO_PIN_SET)
flash_data.PT100_PT1000_switch = AD5934_CH_RTD_LOW_GAIN; //PT100 option
else
flash_data.PT100_PT1000_switch = AD5934_CH_RTD_MID_GAIN; //PT1000 option
}
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_RESET); // Green LED On
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);
while(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_3) == GPIO_PIN_RESET);
HAL_Delay(500);
main_state = STATE_PH7_WET_EC_CALIBRATION;
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_RESET); // Red LED On
for(i=0;i<(2*AD5934_TEMP_AVERAGES);i++) // Loop to get stability and get averages
{
temperature_RTD = AD5934_GetTemperature(refResistance); // Liquid Temperature is stored
flash_data.ec_factor = AD5934_EC_Calibrate_Temperature(temperature_RTD);
flash_data.ph7_mV = ADSCalculate_ph_mV();
flash_data.ec1413_mag = AD5934_GetImpedance(temperature_RTD)*flash_data.ec_factor; // Get the magnitude of the reference liquid and compensate it to 25ºC
}
ph7_interp = ADSinterpolate_ph(temperature_RTD,ADS1015_PH_7_BUFFER_ROW);
ph4_interp = ADSinterpolate_ph(temperature_RTD,ADS1015_PH_4_BUFFER_ROW);
flash_data.ph_temperature = temperature_RTD;
flash_data.ph_slope_mV = (flash_data.ph7_mV - flash_data.ph4_mV) / (ph7_interp - ph4_interp);
flash_data.ph7_real = ph7_interp;
Flash_Save_Page(&flash_data); // Store Calibration parameters in Flash
HAL_Delay(500);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_RESET); // Green LED On
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);
main_state = STATE_RUNNING_OK;
}
*/
while (1)
{
AD5934_Process_System();
ADS1015_Process_System();
current_millis = g_ms_counter;
if((current_millis % 100) == 0) // Send data each 50ms
{
if (g_ref_filter.value_valid) // Reference Resistor on Board: 100 Ohms or 1000 Ohms
{
if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_7) == GPIO_PIN_SET) // OFF = PT1000, ON = PT100, PA7 has internal pull-up and switch connects to GND
mux_connection = AD5934_CH_REF100R_LOW_GAIN; // 100 Ohms Reference Resistor
else
mux_connection = AD5934_CH_REF1K_MID_GAIN; // 1K Reference Resistor
uint16_t reference_final = AD5934_REF_OUT_SCALE_MAX - AD5934_Compress_To_IntScale(g_ref_filter.filtered_value, mux_connection);
intToStr(reference_final, tempString);
// float ref_final = g_ref_filter.filtered_value;
//FloatToString(tempString, ref_final);
rs485_send_broadcast(tempString, (strlen((uint8_t*)tempString)));
rs485_send_broadcast(newline, (strlen((uint8_t*)newline)));
}
if (g_ec_filter.value_valid) // EC
{
if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_6) == GPIO_PIN_SET) // Hardware Setup: Gain Selection (PA6)
mux_connection = AD5934_CH_EC_HIGH_GAIN;
else
mux_connection = AD5934_CH_EC_MID_GAIN;
uint16_t ec_final = AD5934_Compress_To_IntScale(g_ec_filter.filtered_value, mux_connection);
intToStr(ec_final, tempString);
/* float ec_final = g_ec_filter.filtered_value;
FloatToString(tempString, ec_final);*/
rs485_send_broadcast(tempString, (strlen((uint8_t*)tempString)));
rs485_send_broadcast(newline, (strlen((uint8_t*)newline)));
}
if (g_rtd_filter.value_valid) // PT100 or PT1000 in °C
{
if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_7) == GPIO_PIN_SET) // OFF = PT1000, ON = PT100, PA7 has internal pull-up and switch connects to GND
mux_connection = AD5934_CH_RTD_LOW_GAIN; //PT100
else
mux_connection = AD5934_CH_RTD_MID_GAIN; //PT1000
uint16_t rtd_final = AD5934_RTD_OUT_SCALE_MAX - AD5934_Compress_To_IntScale(g_rtd_filter.filtered_value, mux_connection);
intToStr(rtd_final, tempString);
// float rtd_final = g_rtd_filter.filtered_value;
// FloatToString(tempString, rtd_final);
rs485_send_broadcast(tempString, (strlen((uint8_t*)tempString)));
rs485_send_broadcast(newline, (strlen((uint8_t*)newline)));
}
if (g_ph_filter.value_valid) // pH
{
float ph_final = g_ph_filter.filtered_value;
FloatToString(tempString, ph_final);
rs485_send_broadcast(tempString, (strlen((uint8_t*)tempString)));
rs485_send_broadcast(newline, (strlen((uint8_t*)newline)));
}
rs485_send_broadcast(newline, (strlen((uint8_t*)newline)));
}
// Piscar LED verde em PB5 a cada 0,5 segundos
if ((current_millis - previous_millis_green) >= 500)
{
previous_millis_green = current_millis;
HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_5);
}
// Piscar LED vermelho em PB4 a cada 1 segundo
if ((current_millis - previous_millis_red) >= 1000)
{
previous_millis_red = current_millis;
HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_4);
}
/*
if(UpdateEvent) // Internal Temperature
{
for (i = (STM32_TEMPERATURE_AVERAGES-1); i > 0; i--)
Temp_Samples[i] = Temp_Samples[i-1];
// Read real and imaginary data
if(AD_RES[0]>0.0f)
V_Ref = (float)((V_REF_INT * 4095.0)/AD_RES[0]);
else
V_Ref = 0.0f;
V_Sense = (float)(AD_RES[1] * V_Ref) / 4095.0;
Temp_Samples[0] = (((V_AT_25C - V_Sense) * 1000.0) /AVG_SLOPE) + 25.0;
for (i = 0, Temp_Sum=0; i < STM32_TEMPERATURE_AVERAGES; i++)
Temp_Sum += Temp_Samples[i];
Temperature = Temp_Sum/((float)STM32_TEMPERATURE_AVERAGES);
UpdateEvent = 0;
}
*/
}
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* @retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0};
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_ADC;
PeriphClkInit.AdcClockSelection = RCC_ADCPCLK2_DIV8;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/***************************************************************************//**
* @brief Converts a float value to a character array with 3 digits of accuracy.
*
* @param *buf - returns the converterd value
* @param val - value to be converted
*
* @return None.
*******************************************************************************/
void FloatToString(uint8_t *buf, double val)
{
char temp[20]; // Buffer auxiliar para construção segura
int i = 0;
// 1. Tratar sinal negativo
if (val < 0) {
temp[i++] = '-';
val = -val;
}
// 2. Separar parte inteira e fracionária
long intPart = (long)val;
// Multiplicamos por 1000 para obter 3 casas decimais fixas
int fracPart = (int)((val - (double)intPart) * 1000.0 + 0.5);
// 3. Converter a parte inteira para o buffer temp
// Usamos um buffer temporário de inversão para não precisar de lógica complexa de ponteiro
char intRev[12];
int j = 0;
if (intPart == 0) {
intRev[j++] = '0';
} else {
while (intPart > 0) {
intRev[j++] = (intPart % 10) + '0';
intPart /= 10;
}
}
// Inverter a parte inteira de volta para o buffer principal
for (int k = j - 1; k >= 0; k--) {
temp[i++] = intRev[k];
}
// 4. Adicionar o ponto decimal e a parte fracionária (sempre 3 casas)
temp[i++] = '.';
// Garantir que a parte fracionária tenha sempre 3 dígitos (ex: .005 em vez de .5)
int fracBuffer[3];
fracBuffer[2] = fracPart % 10; // Unidade
fracBuffer[1] = (fracPart / 10) % 10; // Dezena
fracBuffer[0] = (fracPart / 100) % 10; // Centena
for (int k = 2; k >= 0; k--) {
temp[i++] = fracBuffer[k] + '0';
}
// 5. Finalizar a string com o caractere nulo
temp[i] = '\0';
// 6. Copiar para o buffer de destino final (sem risco de lixo)
int destIdx = 0;
while (temp[destIdx] != '\0' && destIdx < 15) { // Limite de segurança
buf[destIdx] = temp[destIdx];
destIdx++;
}
buf[destIdx] = '\0';
}
void intToStr(int16_t N, uint8_t *str)
{
int16_t i = 0;
int16_t sign = N;
uint8_t max_len = 15; // Tamanho máximo do buffer
uint8_t width = 4; // mínimo 4 caracteres
// Trata o caso do número zero isoladamente
if (N == 0)
{
// Preenche com zeros à esquerda até atingir a largura desejada
while (width > 1 && i < (max_len - 1))
{
str[i++] = '0';
width--;
}
str[i++] = '0';
str[i] = '\0';
return;
}
if (N < 0)
N = -N;
// Extração dos dígitos
while (N > 0)
{
if (i >= (max_len - 1))
break; // Proteção de estouro
str[i++] = (N % 10) + '0';
N /= 10;
}
// Adiciona o sinal de menos se necessário
if (sign < 0)
{
if (i < (max_len - 1))
str[i++] = '-';
}
// Preenche com zeros à esquerda (considerando o espaço ocupado pelos dígitos e sinal)
while (i < width && i < (max_len - 1))
{
str[i++] = '0';
}
str[i] = '\0';
// Inverte a string para colocar na ordem correta
for (uint8_t j = 0, k = i - 1; j < k; j++, k--)
{
uint8_t temp = str[j];
str[j] = str[k];
str[k] = temp;
}
}
/* TIM3 Timer Interrupt */
void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
if (htim->Instance == TIM3)
{
g_ms_counter++; /* Relógio global do sistema */
}
}
/*
void HAL_ADC_ConvCpltCallback(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc)
{
UpdateEvent = 1; // Internal TEmperature
}
*/
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
__disable_irq();
while (1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @param file: pointer to the source file name
* @param line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */